Virtual Reality-Supported Cardiac Rehabilitation: Psychological, Functional, and Physiological Perspectives

8 sessions of VR therapy (each of them 20 minutes long). As a virtual reality source, VR TierOne device (Stolgraf®) were used. Thanks to using head mounted display and the phenomenon of total immersion VR therapy provides an intense visual, auditory and kinesthetic stimulation. It can have a calming and mood-improving effect or help the patients recognize their psychological resources and motivate to the rehabilitation process. In the virtual therapeutic garden there are a rich set of symbols and metaphors based on Ericksonian Psychotherapy approach.The most important is the Garden of Revival which symbolizes the patient's health. It used to be full of life and energy, now it is neglected, requires work to be revived. In the therapeutic process day by day, the therapist tells the patient a symbolic story about his/her situation.

A three-week, hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation program for all participants, incorporating structured group exercises and activities. The conventional cardiac rehabilitation program includes morning warm-up exercises, afternoon group sessions, interval training on stationary bikes, and relaxation activities. Morning sessions consist of 20 minutes of standing cardiovascular exercises accompanied by music, while afternoon sessions include 45 minutes of seated activities, divided into cardiovascular, equipment-based, and breathing exercises.