ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) and Multimodal Analgesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Patient data will be collected retrospectively from the records.

In the literature, multimodal analgesia strategies-as recommended by ERAS guidelines and supported by recent studies-are implemented. In the intraoperative period, patients receive paracetamol, NSAIDs, and local surgical wound infiltration analgesia. In the postoperative period, oral paracetamol and NSAIDs are routinely continued, with opioids administered as needed.