Effects of Body Awareness Therapy on Posture, Trunk Movement, Scoliosis & Body Awareness in Adolescents With Scoliosis

In the first session, the individual and their family will learn about AIS, the specific curvature, and the treatment process. They will also be taught correct posture and active self-correction, which means finding the best alignment in three planes. Once the individual becomes confident in their self-correction, they will start exercises. In the SEAS method, exercises begin in a sitting position, and as the individual improves, the exercises will be made more challenging and suited to their level. The rehabilitation protocol includes exercises in standing, squatting, single-leg stance, and on the floor. In each session, previous exercises will be reviewed, and new ones will be added. Individuals will be reminded to practice active self-correction during exercises and daily activities. In literature, there is no fixed protocol for exercise duration and frequency, but it is recommended to do exercises 2-3 times a week for 45 minutes or 20 minutes daily.

"Body awareness movements will be performed in lying, sitting, and standing positions. Then, they will be varied by incorporating walking, running, and voice use. The patient will be asked to perform these movements with a specific rhythm and coordination. BBAT aims to enhance body awareness and create a more realistic body image by normalizing posture, balance, and muscle tension. The training process will involve gradually increasing awareness of the relationship with the floor, the vertical axis, centering, breathing, and flow. During this therapy process, the goal is to improve the individual's awareness of themselves and their surroundings, helping them adopt the here and now experience and later apply it in daily life. At the end of each session, time will be given for the patient to respond to their experience and express their thoughts. There is variability in the application duration in the literature."