60
Participants
Start Date
February 9, 2024
Primary Completion Date
July 28, 2024
Study Completion Date
July 28, 2024
Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with 0.25 % bupivacaine
The probe was placed in a plane transverse to the lateral abdominal wall in the mid-axillary line immediately cephalad to the iliac crest. The needle was advanced immediately anterior to the probe using the in-plane needle-probe orientation and advanced posteriorly until the needle was observed to penetrate the interface between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles. Thereafter, a local anesthetic (0.2 mL/kg of 0.25 % bupivacaine) was injected incrementally, and the spread was observed within the plane.
Ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric Nerve Block with 0.25 % bupivacaine
The ultrasound probe was placed immediately medial and slightly cephalad to the upper aspect of the anterior superior iliac spine to obtain a short-axis view of the nerves situated between the two abdominal muscles (internal oblique and transversus abdominis), A 22 G needle tip \~1 cm caudal to the probe surface was introduced and was advanced until a characteristic 'tenting' of the interface between the two muscles was seen and was then further advanced deep to this interface until a pop was felt and then the injectate (0.2 mL/kg of 0.25 % bupivacaine) was observed spreading between these two layers.
Combined Military Hospital Lahore, Lahore
Pakistan Navy Station Shifa Hospital
OTHER