TPO-RAs Combining Anti-CD 20 Monoclonal Antibody Versus TPO-RAs in the Management of Pediatric Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

After enrollment, all subjects receive TPO-RAs treatment. The initial dose of eltrombopag, hetrombopag and avatrombopag administration were the same as described in arm description. Complete blood count including platelet count was done once a week. The dose of TPO-RAs was adjusted according to the subject platelet count during the period from week 1 to week 24. If the platelet count \>250×10\^9/L, the TPO-RAs will stop until the platelet count \<100×10\^9/L.

"After enrollment, all subjects receive TPO-RAs treatment. The initial dose of eltrombopag, hetrombopag and avatrombopag administration were the same as described in arm description.The dose of TPO-RAs was adjusted according to the subject platelet count during the period from week 1 to week 24.~Subjects in TPO-RAs combining anti-CD 20 monoclonal antibody treatment group received single dose infusion of Rituximab 375 mg/m2 within 14 days after enrollment. Subjects weighing less than 30kg will be given Rituximab 100 mg once a week for four times. Ortuzumab at 1000mg/ dose is also recommended for subjects weighing 45kg or greater.~Ps.Participants in the TPO-RAs monotherapy group who have platelet count \< 20×10\^9/L or significant skin and mucosal bleeding at the end of 12 weeks of treatment will be given a single dose of Rituximab 375mg/m2 or Ortuzumab at 1000mg/ dose if weighing 45kg or greater."