Nifekalant Versus Amiodarone in New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery

Patients identified with new-onset atrial fibrillation with a sustained duration of greater than 1 minutes and less than 48 hours will be considered for the study. Patients randomized to nifekalant arm will receive a bolus of 0.3mg/kg IV in the first 5 minutes and a maintenance dose of 0.2-0.4mg/kg/h for 24 hours.

Patients identified with new-onset atrial fibrillation with a sustained duration of greater than 1 minutes and less than 48 hours will be considered for the study. Patients randomized to amiodarone arm will receive a bolus of 150mg IV in the first 10 minutes and a maintenance dose of 0.5-1mg/min for 24 hours.