Intensive Care Unit Resident Scheduling Trial

schedule observed by participating ICUs.

schedule observed by participating ICUs.

Formal handover training for residents in both interventions. ICUs with a pre-existing standardized handover training and process will be asked to continue handover practices throughout the study. In ICUs without a pre-existing standardized handover training and process, ICU education directors will be provided with materials to include in orientation of residents to the ICU and local training to ICU staff physicians at least once per year.