60
Participants
Start Date
March 7, 2012
Primary Completion Date
March 5, 2013
Study Completion Date
March 5, 2013
Programed cryotherapy and continuous passive motion
The intervention group started to use a CPM machine and applied programed cryotherapy intermittently within one hour while returning to the ward on the day of surgery.
Unrogramed cryotherapy and continuous passive motion
A CPM machine and cryotherapy were not applied on the day of surgery while returning to the ward
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
OTHER