Effect of Plasma Sodium Concentration on Blood Pressure Regulators During Hemodialysis

Each participating patient underwent one standard hemodialysis and one hemodialysis with Hemocontrol in random order, both 4 hours in total duration. The Hemocontrol system guides the patients' blood volume along a predefined ideal relative blood volume trajectory, by continuously adjusting ultrafiltration volume and dialysate sodium concentration.

Each participating patient underwent one standard hemodialysis and one hemodialysis with Hemocontrol in random order, both 4 hours in total duration. During standard hemodialysis, a constant ultrafiltration rate and dialysate conductivity was used.