40
Participants
Start Date
August 31, 2014
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2015
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2015
Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery
A femtosecond laser (Alcon-Lensx, Alcon-Lensx, Inc.) was used in this study. After pupil dilation and topical anesthesia, the laser was docked to the eye using a curved contact lens to applanate the cornea. With the integrated OCT imaging system, the locations of the cornea and the anterior and posterior surfaces of the crystalline lens were determined. A 5.0-mm-diameter capsulotomy was created by scanning a cylindrical pattern and followed by lens fragmentation. The laser was disconnected, and the remainder of the surgery was performed as phacoemulsification (Infiniti® Vision System; Alcon, USA). Folded intraocular lenses (IOLs) were implanted in the capsular bags.
Conventional phacoemulsification cataract surgery
Phacoemulsification was performed through a temporal 3.2-mm clear corneal incision with the same machine and followed by IOLs implantation.
Tropicamide
After pupil dilation, 1 drop of tropicamide (0.5%) was applied every 15 minutes for 3 applications
Proparacaine hydrochloride
topical anesthesia with proparacaine hydrochloride (0.5%) was applied.
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou
Ministry of Health, China
OTHER_GOV
Sun Yat-sen University
OTHER