60
Participants
Start Date
April 30, 2013
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2015
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2015
Placebo
Postoperative pain was evaluated based on visual analogue scale, first time to ask for rescue analgesia and total pethidine requirements (mg) in 12 hours postoperatively were also recorded.
transdermal therapeutic system- nicotine.
Postoperative pain was evaluated based on visual analogue scale, first time to ask for rescue analgesia and total pethidine requirements (mg) in 12 hours postoperatively were also recorded.
transdermal therapeutic system- melatonin.
Postoperative pain was evaluated based on visual analogue scale, first time to ask for rescue analgesia and total pethidine requirements (mg) in 12 hours postoperatively were also recorded.
Ain Shams University
OTHER