Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of a Vascular Prosthesis for Hemodialysis Access in Patients With ESRD

Patients will be implanted with a Human Acellular Vascular Graft (HAVG) in the forearm or upper arm (arterial anastomosis to the radial or brachial artery, venous anastomosis to either the brachial, cephalic or very central basilica vein) using standard vascular surgical techniques. The graft will be placed in a straight or curved configuration in the first 10 patients. Loop grafts may be permitted in subsequent patients subject to acceptable graft performance at the interim safety review. Placing the graft across the elbow will be avoided.