Safety and Tolerability of Rituximab in Neuromyelitis Optica

Rituximab is a highly purified, 1328-amino acid antibody with an approximate molecular mass of 145 kD. Rituximab is a sterile, clear, colorless, preservative-free liquid concentrate for intravenous (IV) administration. Rituximab is supplied at a concentration of 10 mg/mL in either 100 mg (10 mL) or 500 mg (50 mL) single-use vials. In this single arm study all subjects are treated with two cycles of rituximab. Each cycle consists of two 1000 mg infusions administered two weeks apart. The cycles of rituximab treatment are administered at baseline and at 9 months.